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Chromosome 6–Linked Autosomal Recessive Early-Onset Parkinsonism: Linkage in European and Algerian Families, Extension of the Clinical Spectrum, and Evidence of a Small Homozygous Deletion in One Family

Identifieur interne : 000241 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000240; suivant : 000242

Chromosome 6–Linked Autosomal Recessive Early-Onset Parkinsonism: Linkage in European and Algerian Families, Extension of the Clinical Spectrum, and Evidence of a Small Homozygous Deletion in One Family

Auteurs : Johann Tassin ; Alexandra Dürr ; Thomas De Broucker [France] ; Nacer Abbas ; Vincenzo Bonifati ; Giuseppe De Michele ; Anne-Marie Bonnet ; Emmanuel Broussolle ; Pierre Pollak [France] ; Marie Vidailhet ; Michele De Mari ; Roberto Marconi [Italie] ; Soraya Medjbeur ; Allessandro Filla ; Giuseppe Meco ; Yves Agid [France] ; Alexis Brice [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:3F3B23B2DB119A46A75D7E33031F885BB4BF24FC

English descriptors

Abstract

SummaryThe gene for autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinsonism (AR-JP) recently has been mapped to chromosome 6q25.2–27 in Japanese families. We have tested one Algerian and 10 European multiplex families with early-onset Parkinson disease for linkage to this locus, with marker D6S305. Homogeneity analysis provided a conditional probability in favor of linkage of >.9 in eight families, which were analyzed further with eight microsatellite markers spanning the 17-cM AR-JP region. Haplotype reconstruction for eight families and determination of the smallest region of homozygosity in two consanguineous families reduced the candidate interval to 11.3 cM. If the deletion of two microsatellite markers (D6S411 and D6S1550) that colocalize on the genetic map and that segregate with the disease in the Algerian family is taken into account, the candidate region would be reduced to <1 cM. These findings should facilitate identification of the corresponding gene. We have confirmed linkage of AR-JP, in European families and in an Algerian family, to the PARK2 locus. PARK2 appears to be an important locus for AR-JP in European patients. The clinical spectrum of the disease in our families, with age at onset ≤58 years and the presence of painful dystonia in some patients, is broader than that reported previously.

Url:
DOI: 10.1086/301934


Affiliations:


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ISTEX:3F3B23B2DB119A46A75D7E33031F885BB4BF24FC

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Chromosome 6–Linked Autosomal Recessive Early-Onset Parkinsonism: Linkage in European and Algerian Families, Extension of the Clinical Spectrum, and Evidence of a Small Homozygous Deletion in One Family</title>
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<name sortKey="Tassin, Johann" sort="Tassin, Johann" uniqKey="Tassin J" first="Johann" last="Tassin">Johann Tassin</name>
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<name sortKey="Durr, Alexandra" sort="Durr, Alexandra" uniqKey="Durr A" first="Alexandra" last="Dürr">Alexandra Dürr</name>
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<term>Autosomal recessive</term>
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<div type="abstract">SummaryThe gene for autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinsonism (AR-JP) recently has been mapped to chromosome 6q25.2–27 in Japanese families. We have tested one Algerian and 10 European multiplex families with early-onset Parkinson disease for linkage to this locus, with marker D6S305. Homogeneity analysis provided a conditional probability in favor of linkage of >.9 in eight families, which were analyzed further with eight microsatellite markers spanning the 17-cM AR-JP region. Haplotype reconstruction for eight families and determination of the smallest region of homozygosity in two consanguineous families reduced the candidate interval to 11.3 cM. If the deletion of two microsatellite markers (D6S411 and D6S1550) that colocalize on the genetic map and that segregate with the disease in the Algerian family is taken into account, the candidate region would be reduced to <1 cM. These findings should facilitate identification of the corresponding gene. We have confirmed linkage of AR-JP, in European families and in an Algerian family, to the PARK2 locus. PARK2 appears to be an important locus for AR-JP in European patients. The clinical spectrum of the disease in our families, with age at onset ≤58 years and the presence of painful dystonia in some patients, is broader than that reported previously.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="De Michele, Giuseppe" sort="De Michele, Giuseppe" uniqKey="De Michele G" first="Giuseppe" last="De Michele">Giuseppe De Michele</name>
<name sortKey="Durr, Alexandra" sort="Durr, Alexandra" uniqKey="Durr A" first="Alexandra" last="Dürr">Alexandra Dürr</name>
<name sortKey="Filla, Allessandro" sort="Filla, Allessandro" uniqKey="Filla A" first="Allessandro" last="Filla">Allessandro Filla</name>
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<name sortKey="De Broucker, Thomas" sort="De Broucker, Thomas" uniqKey="De Broucker T" first="Thomas" last="De Broucker">Thomas De Broucker</name>
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<name sortKey="Agid, Yves" sort="Agid, Yves" uniqKey="Agid Y" first="Yves" last="Agid">Yves Agid</name>
<name sortKey="Brice, Alexis" sort="Brice, Alexis" uniqKey="Brice A" first="Alexis" last="Brice">Alexis Brice</name>
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<country name="Italie">
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<name sortKey="Marconi, Roberto" sort="Marconi, Roberto" uniqKey="Marconi R" first="Roberto" last="Marconi">Roberto Marconi</name>
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